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How to Compare Trends in Student Flows Across Regions and Over Time

How to analyse and compare student mobility trends across different regions and time periods using the Global Student Flows dataset

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Getting started with Global Student Flows

When you first open the Global Student Flows dataset, you’ll land on the Overview report. This report provides a high-level snapshot, including:

  • Top 10 source countries or territories

  • Top 10 source cities

  • Top 10 destination countries

This overview helps you quickly understand the biggest student movement patterns before drilling deeper into trends.


Using the Source/Destination/Time Period Filters

At the top right of each report in Global Student Flows, you’ll find three key dropdown filters:

  1. Source – Where students are coming from

  2. Destination – Where students are going

  3. Time period – The range of years you want to analyze

By default, the source is set to Global, but you can change this to any specific country or region. For example, selecting China as the source updates all charts to show where students from China are studying and how those patterns change.


Comparing trends with the Benchmark Report

The Benchmark report is a great option to compare student flow trends over time.

Once you select a source country, the benchmark view shows how student flows from that source have trended across multiple destination countries. You can adjust the time period to compare for a specific timeframe (up to last 10 years thru 2030).
The charts show:

  • Source countries as rows

  • Destination countries as columns

This side-by-side layout makes it easy to see how student demand for different destinations has risen or declined over the selected timeframe.

Focusing on a single destination

If you want to analyse one destination in detail, you can filter the benchmark report to a specific country (for example, the United States or Canada). This displays a single trend line showing how many students from the selected source country studied in that destination over time.


Heatmap (in Analytics Report)

The Heatmap uses a colour scale to represent relative values:

  • Bright yellow indicate higher values.

  • Dark colours indicate lower values.

The cells can display:

  • Values (number of students)

  • Row Percentage

  • Column Percentage

By selecting a destination country (for example, Canada), you can see:

  • How student numbers have changed over time

  • Multiple Locations/ Destinations in the same chart

  • Clear visual patterns of growth or decline

The Heatmap also offers options to export data for external analysis:

  • Copy Data to Clipboard

  • Download CSV

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